Some vs Any in 10 Minutes: Clear Rules + Mini Test

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17.09.2025

Tymur Levitin
Tymur Levitin
Teacher of the Department of Translation. Professional certified translator with experience in translating and teaching English and German. I teach people in 20 countries of the world. My principle in teaching and conducting lessons is to move away from memorizing rules from memory, and, instead, learn to understand the principles of the language and use them in the same way as talking and pronouncing sounds correctly by feeling, and not going over each one in your head all the rules, since there won’t be time for that in real speech. You always need to build on the situation and comfort.
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👉 Choose your language


Why Learners Mix Them Up

Both some and any are used with plural and uncountable nouns. The problem? They look similar, but the rules change depending on whether the sentence is affirmative, negative, or a question. Let’s clear it up in 10 minutes.


Rule 1: Affirmatives → Use Some

We normally use some in positive statements.

  • I have some friends in London.
  • There is some milk in the fridge.
  • She bought some books yesterday.

Rule 2: Negatives → Use Any

In negative sentences, we use any.

  • I don’t have any friends here.
  • There isn’t any money left.
  • She didn’t buy any apples.

Rule 3: Questions → Usually Any

In most questions, we use any.

  • Do you have any questions?
  • Is there any bread at home?

Rule 4: Offers and Requests → Some

When offering or requesting politely, we often use some, even in questions.

  • Would you like some tea?
  • Could I have some water, please?

👉 Here, some sounds more polite and friendly.


Some vs Any → Pronouns and Compounds

  • Someone / Somebody / Something
    • Someone is at the door.
    • I need something to eat.
  • Anyone / Anybody / Anything
    • Is anyone there?
    • I don’t want anything.

Quick Table

TypeUseExample
AffirmativesomeShe has some friends.
NegativeanyShe doesn’t have any friends.
QuestionanyDo you have any friends?
OffersomeWould you like some coffee?

Mini Quiz

  1. Do you have ___ sugar?
    any
  2. Could I have ___ tea, please?
    some
  3. I don’t need ___ help right now.
    any
  4. We met ___ interesting people yesterday.
    some

Common Mistakes

Do you have some questions? (sounds unusual)
✔️ Do you have any questions?

I don’t need some advice.
✔️ I don’t need any advice.


FAQ

Q: Can I use “some” in questions?
A: Yes, in offers and polite requests: Would you like some tea?

Q: Is “any” always negative?
A: Not always. It works in questions and sometimes in positive sentences like Anyone can learn English.

Q: Can I say “some people” and “any people”?
A: Some people = positive idea. Any people is rare, but possible in negatives (I don’t know any people here).


Final Tips

  • Some = positive, friendly, offers.
  • Any = negative, most questions.
  • Remember: context changes the nuance.

Explore More

Want to go deeper into the logic of grammar? Read this article:
👉 Stop Memorizing. Start Thinking.

And check our full English learning page.


© Author’s concept by Tymur Levitin — founder, director, and lead teacher of Levitin Language School (Start Language School by Tymur Levitin).

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